Palmprint Classification With Multiple Filter Faces, Fourier Features and Voting Technique
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5566/ias.3409Keywords:
FFT, filter faces, majority voting technique, palmprint recognition, Fast Fourier transformAbstract
In this paper, we propose a novel method for palmprint classification. We extract the central region from the palmprint image, calculate eight filter faces (FF) from the region based on eight pairs of filters, compute the Fourier features from each FF, classify each of them to one known class, and then perform majority voting to determine the final class label of the unknown palmprint image. By examining the structures of the selected filters, we can see that our new method can suppress random noise and at the same time it can extract directional features from the palmprint images. This is the main reason why FF-based methods are better than non-FF-based methods for palmprint classification. In addition, the majority winning policy (voting) based on eight FFs improves classification accuracies significantly. Experimental results demonstrate that our new method outperforms several existing methods for palmprint classification.
References
Alausa DWS, Adetiba E, Badejo JA, Davidson IE, Obiyemi Q, Buraimoh E and Abayomi A (2002). Contactless Palmprint Recognition System: A Survey, IEEE ACCESS, 10:132483-505.
Bochner S and Chandrasekharan K (1949). Fourier Transforms, Princeton University Press.
Chen GY, Bui TD and Krzyzak A (2006). Palmprint classification using dual-tree complex wavelets, Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), Atlanta, GA, USA, 2645-48.
Chen GY, Bui TD and Krzyzak A (2018). Filter-based face recognition under varying illumination, IET BIOMETRICS, 7(6):628-35.
Chui CK (1992). An introduction to wavelets, San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Dalal N and Triggs B. (2005). Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection, IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 1:886-93.
Dong K, Feng G and Hu D (2004). Digital curvelet transform for palmprint recognition, Sinobiometrics, S. Z. Li et al. Eds. LNCS 3338:639-45.
Fei L, Lu G, Jia W, Teng S and Zhang D (2019). Feature Extraction Methods for Palmprint Recognition: A Survey and Evaluation, IEEE T SYST MAN CY-S, 49(2):346-63.
He DC and Wang L (1990). Texture Unit, Texture Spectrum, And Texture Analysis, IEEE T GEOSCI REMOTE, 28:509-12.
Idrissi A, Merabet Y and Ruichek Y (2020), Palmprint recognition using state-of-the-art local texture descriptors: a comparative study, IET BIOMETRICS, 9(4):143-53.
Trabelsi S, Samai D, Dornaika F (2022). Efficient palmprint biometric identification systems using deep learning and feature selection methods, NEURAL COMPUT APPL, 34:12119-41.
Wu L, Xu Y, Cui Z, Zuo Y, Zhao S and Fei L (2021). Triple-Type Feature Extraction for Palmprint Recognition, SENSORS, 21(14).
You J, Li W and Zhang D (2002), Hierarchical palmprint identification via multiple feature extraction, PATTERN RECOGN, 35:847-59.
Zhang D, Kong WK, You J and Wong M (2003). On-line palmprint identification, IEEE T PATTERN ANAL, 25(9):1041-50.
Zhang D and Shu W (1999), Two novel characteristics in Palmprint verification: Datum point invariance and line feature matching, PATTERN RECOGN, 32:691-702.
Zhao S, Fei L and Wen J (2023). Multiview-Learning-Based Generic Palmprint Recognition: A Literature Review, MATHEMATICS, 11(5).
The PolyU Palmprint Database. Available at http://www.comp.polyu.edu.hk/~biometrics.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Guangyi Chen, Adam Krzyzak

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.